Forecasting and variables assessment of hydrological model based on remotely sensed evaporation algorithms in arid environments

 
Evaporation, Evapotranspiration, Climate change, Spatial variation, Water Management, Arid Lands, Trends Climate change and variability is receiving much attention recently. Changes in the world temperature and other natural phenomenon such as rainfall variability are being considered as indicators to climate change. These changes can have significant effect on water resources and therefore on the livelihood of society especially in water scarce countries such Saudi Arabia. The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia suffers a chronic water scarcity, despite the fact that the agricultural sector consumes around 90% of the water budget in the kingdom. The objective of this article is to study the variability in evaporation rates to achieve water balance in arid regions, by using remote sensing data from different sensors to estimate the evaporation rates by implementing different algorithms of Surface Energy Balance models.
Work plan

1- Evaporation rate, using different ways to calculate the rate of evaporation. Then evaluate the best one will be appropriate within the designated study area (SEBS, NDVI derivatives, Metrics)

2- Evaporation sensitivity analysis of the inputs, such as: (humidity, wind speed, radiation, temperature) After selecting the appropriate method to calculate the evaporation rate.

3- Time series analysis of the most adequate model

Finally, I’ll send 10 references tomorrow.

reading response

 
At least half to two-thirds of your paper should be devoted to a brief summary of the article or chapter you have chosen: you will need to be as concise as possible, covering only the main themes or arguments of the reading and identifying any key terms used by the author; cite page numbers where appropriate. The final third (or so) of your paper should be used to critically assess the value of the reading with regards to its contribution to your understanding of cinema technology. You may refer to an example of a scene from a film, television program or video game if it helps you to make a particular point with regards to the article or your critique; however, space is limited so these should be kept at a minimum (one or two at most) and any description of the scene should be as brief as possible.
Length of the response: approx. 500–600 words.

Sonnet- To Science

 

Respond to the following prompt: What is the speaker’s attitude toward science in Edgar Allan Poe’s
“Sonnet–To Science”? Resist the urge to look up summaries or criticism of the poem. This assignment is specifically asking for your analysis and response without any external input. Support your discussion with specific in-text support from the speech.
At the end of your post, provide two thought-provoking questions (use the question signals How or Why) about the text that your classmates might address in their reply. These two questions should focus on themes or images you see presented in the poem, not on events in the story itself.

This essay must be a minimum of 275 words.

You must demonstrate your ability to analyze and synthesize the material you have read. You will accomplish this in a number of ways:
1. You must include a minimum of one in text citation from the assigned reading(s) for the prompt. That in-text citation may be in the form of a direct quote or a paraphrase; however, a paraphrase demonstrates analysis and synthesis and, therefore, is the stronger option. In writing you’re in text citation, you must format it with a signal phrase and end it with a parenthetical note: Lena Sorensen clearly identifies the importance of the young man’s proposal by placing the scene at the climax of the story (985).

2. End your post with a properly formatted Works Cited entry for these pieces. Do not count the Works Cited in the required word count.

3. You must also use the Academic Moves templates and verbs, boldfacing them in your post. You can revise the wording of the templates to suit your written work, but the “moves” themselves must be apparent. I provided handouts for the Academic Moves templates and verbs and for the proper formatting of a Works Cited entry from our text in an earlier module.

No Plagiarism. MLA format Double space

book review

 
I need you to complete a book review on my topic. The questions the prof wants answered are below for the review. Use subheadings answer each.
READING THE BOOK
As you’re reading or preparing to write the review, ask yourself these questions:
What are the author’s viewpoint and purpose?
The viewpoint or purpose may be implied rather than stated, but often a good place to look for what the author says about his or her purpose and viewpoint is the introduction or preface.
What are the author’s main points?
Again, these will often be stated in the introduction.
What kind of evidence does the author use to prove his or her points? Is the evidence convincing?

Why or why not? Does the author support his or her points adequately?
How does this book relate to other books on the same topic?
Is the book unique? Does it add new information? What group of readers, if any, would find this book most useful?
Does the author have the necessary expertise to write the book?
What are the most appropriate criteria by which to judge the book? How successful do you think the author was in carrying out the overall purposes of the book?
Depending on your book’s purpose, you should select appropriate criteria by which to judge its success. Use any criteria your instructor has given you in lecture or on your assignment sheet. Otherwise, here are some criteria to consider. For example, if an author says his or her purpose is to argue for a particular solution to a public problem, such as school reform or international relations, then the review should judge whether the author has defined the problem, identified causes, planned points of attack, provided necessary background information and offered specific solutions. A review should also indicate the author’s professional expertise.
In other books, however, authors may argue for their theory about a particular phenomenon. Reviews of these books should evaluate what kind of theory the book is arguing for, how much and what kind of evidence the author uses to support his/her scholarly claims, how valid the evidence seems, how expert the author is, and how much the book contributes to the knowledge of the field.
WRITING THE BOOK REVIEW
Although you should include what you feel is appropriate for explaining your assessment of a book, reviews generally include the following kinds of information.
Most reviews start off with a heading that includes all the bibliographic information about the book. If your assignment sheet does not indicate which form you should use, you can use the following:
Title. Author. Place of publication: publisher, date of publication. Number of pages.
Like most pieces of writing, the review itself usually begins with an introduction that lets your readers know what the review will say. The first paragraph usually includes the author and title again, so your readers don’t have to look up to find the title. You should also include a very brief overview of the contents of the book, the purpose or audience for the book, and your reaction and evaluation.
Reviews then generally move into a section of background information that helps place the book in context and discusses criteria for judging the book.
Next, the review gives a summary of the main points of the book, quoting and paraphrasing key phrases from the author.
Finally, reviewers get to the heart of their writing—their evaluation of the book. In this section, reviewers discuss a variety of issues:
• how well the book has achieved its goal,
• what possibilities are suggested by the book,
• what the book has left out,
• how the book compares to others on the subject,
• what specific points are not convincing, and
• what personal experiences you’ve had related to the subject.
It is important to carefully distinguish your views from the author’s, so that you don’t confuse your reader.
Like other essays, book reviews usually end with a conclusion which ties together issues raised in the review and provides a concise comment on the book.
There is, of course, no set formula, but a general rule of thumb is that the first one-half to two-thirds of the review should summarize the author’s main ideas and at least one-third should evaluate the book. Check with your instructor.
SAMPLE
Below is a review of Taking Soaps Seriously by Michael Intintoli written by Ruth Rosen in the Journal of Communication. Note that Rosen begins with a context for Intintoli’s book, showing how it is different from other books about soap operas. She finds a strength in the kind of details that his methodology enables him to see. However, she disagrees with his choice of case study. All in all, Rosen finds Intintoli’s book most useful for novices, but not one that advances our ability to critique soap operas very much.
Taking Soaps Seriously: The World of Guiding Light. Michael Intintoli. New York: Praeger, 1984. 248 pp.
Ever since the U.S. public began listening to radio soaps in the 1930s, cultural critics have explored the content, form, and popularity of daytime serials. Today, media critics take a variety of approaches. Some explore audience response and find that, depending on sex, race, or even nationality, people “decode” the same story in different ways. Others regard soaps as a kind of subversive form of popular culture that supports women’s deepest grievances. Still others view the soap as a “text” and attempt to “deconstruct” it, much as a literary critic dissects a work of literature. Michael Intintoli’s project is somewhat different. For him, the soap is a cultural product mediated and created by corporate interests. It is the production of soaps, then, that is at the center of his Taking Soaps Seriously.
To understand the creation of soap operas, Intintoli adopted an ethnographic methodology that required a rather long siege on the set of “Guiding Light.” Like a good anthropologist, he picked up a great deal about the concerns and problems that drive the production of a daily soap opera. For the novice there is much to be learned here. . . .

But the book stops short of where it should ideally begin. In many ways, “Guiding Light” was simply the wrong soap to study. First broadcast in 1937, “Guiding Light” is the oldest soap opera in the United States, owned and produced by Procter and Gamble, which sells it to CBS. It is therefore the perfect soap to study for a history of the changing daytime serial. But that is not Intintoli’s project. . . .
Taking Soaps Seriously is a good introduction to the production of the daily soap opera. It analyzes soap conventions, reveals the hierarchy of soap production, and describes a slice of the corporate production of mass culture. Regrettably, it reads like an unrevised dissertation and misses an important opportunity to probe the changing nature of soap production and the unarticulated ideological framework in which soaps are created.
POLISHING THE BOOK REVIEW
After you’ve completed your review, be sure to proofread it carefully for errors and typos. Double-check your bibliographic heading—title, author, publisher, and pages—for accuracy and correct spelling as well.
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Cite only one book

This is my topic proposal it must follow this topic:

Successful IMC Marketing: Moving Beyond the Nash Equilibrium and into Game Theory with Cognitive Psychologists The standard economic models used to study marketing communications usually focus on game theory and the use of the Nash equilibrium. Economic theorists who use these models view their consumers as narcissistic and self-interested. In game theory, the Nash equilibrium assumes that when each player knows the equilibrium strategies of the other players, no player obtains anything by modifying his/her strategy; therefore, all parties will keep their strategies unchanged (Camrer, 2003). The Nash equilibrium is applied to market model tests that are based on the assumption that the marketers know the consumer’s strategy, and the consumers know the marketers’ strategy. However, this assumption of self-interest fails to explain humans’ desire to seek equality; therefore, self-interest and economic theory should not rely solely upon this assumption. Marketing strategists have heavily tested the Nash equilibrium, finding that it works well in certain situations, but poorly in others. Despite this and the fact that it has been failing in economic game theory, the Nash equilibrium has been generalized as the standard. However, to force better specification standards on the Nash equilibrium, cognitive psychologists are experimenting on the approach it should take to situations that it has not adapted to successfully. In addition, marketing theory research has begun to apply cognitive psychology to make the Nash equilibrium more effective in specific situations. To this end, cognitive psychologists are analyzing the use of game theory and the Nash equilibrium in marketing by using psychology tests not previously applied to the Nash equilibrium. Their results suggest that the combined use of game theory and cognitive psychology generates a more successful marketing perspective than the Nash equilibrium alone. The goal of this research will be to demonstrate how the combined application of cognitive psychology and game theory can create a more effective marketing focus than can use of the Nash equilibrium alone. References Camrer, C. (2003). Behavioral game theory: Experiments in strategic interaction. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.less

Difference of Means T-Test

 
This is for a U.S. native English speaking and writing personalized professional doctoral writer who has a PhD. Planning and Public Policy PhD. And/or Qualitative research methods, on a 5 Day delivery schedule.
Detailed Instructions: Use thoughtful historically grounded insights, examples, ideas, and findings from planning literature ONLY to support and meet the guidelines as set out below. All examples and illustrations must be documented cases in city or regional (urban) planning with supporting qualitative or quantitative data in APA format. Paper: 26 pages @ 275 words per page = 7,150 words / Format: APA writing style / double space / Font: Times New Roman / Size 12 point / Site all sources in APA style / Reference page in APA style / Using
1. Cite all examples you used to illustrate your point in APA.
2. Must be original work!
3. Do not plagiaries, Cite everything in APA style, as its only plagiarism if it is not cited.
4. It is okay to use others work for references but it MUST be cited in APA format.
5. Cite all references in APA style, in the body of the paper and on reference page.
6. The paper must be submitted both electronically as well as on paper, and will be subject to plagiarism screening, including screening by a commercial plagiarism detection service.
7. Some of the commercial screening services will permanently retain the text of this paper in order to facilitate routine screening of papers submitted by others in the future.

Quantitative Research Method, “DIFFERENCE of MEANS – T-TEST” in the City and Regional (Urban) Planning Profession:
General Concept Tell them what you are going to tell them / Write 2 pages about 550 words:
• Introduction: Introduce Difference of Means – Method “T-TEST” to City and Regional (Urban) Planning by:
o Pose a couple fishing question that could be answered by using the Difference of Means – “T-TEST“ research method in the planning profession.
• Background information
o Put together a condensed history or back story on the Difference of Means – Method “T-TEST“ research method.
o What is typical and atypical for the Difference of Means – Method “T-TEST“ research method?
• Setup and outline the paper by telling the reader what you are going to tell them in this paper.
• Transition to…
Applications of the Difference of Means – “T-TEST” Method Tell them / Write 4-6 pages, about 1100 words with diagrams and examples mixed throughout.
• What is the purpose of the Difference of Means – “T-TEST “research method, (use planning examples to explain)
• Why and when it is best to use the Difference of Means – “T-TEST” research method in the planning profession.
• Applications in city and regional (urban) planning (use good and bad examples)
• Transition to…
Mechanics of the Method Tell them / Write 2-4 pages about 550 words with diagrams and examples mixed throughout.
• How does the Difference of Means – “T-TEST “research method work?
• Formula, graphic, illustrations, etc.
• Explain or approach from an urban planning profession prospective
• Use urban planning examples
• Transition to…
What You Do Tell them / Write 8-10 pages, about 2200 words with diagrams and examples mixed throughout.
• Create a urban planning research question of your interest
• Provide step-by step guideline (with screenshots examples if possible) of how to perform the Difference of Means – “T-TEST” test
• Present the results / findings
• Explain or interpret the results / findings
• Transition to…
Two Case studies From Top Planning Journals in City Regional (Urban) Planning Validate what you told them / Write 4-6 pages, about 1100 words per case study with diagrams and examples mixed throughout. (Copy and Paste information, diagrams, findings directly from case study, be sure to cite in APA format)
• Background information about the case study
• Research question(s)
• Dependent variable(s), independent variables, unit of analysis,
• Why they used the Difference of Means – “T-TEST” method?
• How the author(s) used it?
• Findings and interpretation of the results
• You critical assessment of the study: o Articulate why you believe is or it is not an appropriate use of the Difference of Means – “T-TEST” method?
o Does it have Validity and reliability, why or why not?
o Does it make since in the context in which it is being used?
• Transition to…
Conclusion Write 2 pages about 550 words:
• Simplify what you told them and tell them why you told them Additional Comments Direction: • Stay on topic • Avoid random or separate points or ideas
• No random statements or facts. • No statements without backup facts and documentation, APA cite style
• Be sure to articulate clearly and concisely, so the ideal, point, example, or illustration is conveyed and is clearly understood.
• Be persuasive and entertain the reader by using facts and documentation, which are relevant and are backed up by creditable planning reports or literature. Cite in APA style.
• Tell the reader what you are going to tell them, tell them, and then tell them what you told them.
• Use transition statements between thoughts and paragraphs.
• Tell the reader what it is you are telling them clearly and without a lot of wordiness.
• Use published literature in national recognized planning journals as well as published urban planning case studies to illustrate or give your position validity and reliability.
• Write a conclusion which summarizes what you clearly articulated and documented as to why the reader should give validity to your position or findings.
• Tell the reader what you told them and how and why you believe this method is the one to use in these instances.

Cyber Law

 

his paper involves an analysis of two pieces of legislation from 2012, that dealt with cybersecurity, neither of which was enacted into law. To write this paper, review the summaries of the proposed legislation, prepared by the Library of Congress.

Given the specific topics considered in this course, answer the following questions:

1. How would enacting S. 2105 have improved upon cybersecurity? That is, what topics raised in class would it have addressed, regarding cybersecurity?
2. How would enacting S. 3414 have improved upon cybersecurity? What topics would it have addressed, regarding cybersecurity?
3. What did S. 2105 fail to address?
4. What did S. 3414 fail to address?
5. Based upon these proposed laws, what would you propose as a bill to address cybersecurity? Explain why you addressed the topics that you planned on addressing in your proposed legislation.

In this paper, you must using headings associated with the numbers used here.

This paper should run between 10-15 pages. It must be double-spaced, with one inch-margins, 12 font. You may use one quote, of less than 50 words in length and two quotes, of less than 25 words in length. Please be sure to use an in-text citation for all quotes. Include the sources of quotes, as well as your source material, in a reference page, which is separate from the page count needed for this assignment.

How has branding changed media, in terms of both audiences’ experience and industry practice using a specific medium in promotion and market research?

Branded media
How has branding changed media, in terms of both audiences’ experience and industry practices?
A case study would draw on a detailed examination of the use of a specific medium in promotion and market research (for example, looking at a case of consumer surveillance in the new media).
Branding is often associated with an expanded sense of what qualifies as “medium”, so one way to tackle this question is to consider the implications of everything becoming a channel for promotional messages,. This can be linked to debates about how promotional culture has saturated culture as a whole. A more theoretically involved approach would be to examine the idea that brands represent new media in their own right , by mediating between the manufacturer and the consumer and thus framing our experience of the branded good.
Another angle into this topic would consider how the development of marketing and branding has shaped developments in the media landscape. A canonical example is the importance of advertising revenue in the creation of the mass media, creating ‘commodity audiences’ that could be sold to advertisers. Contemporary developments include media fragmentation and (especially) convergence, which have led to novel forms of branding that link various different media together with audience activity in a “cross-media” or “transmedia” franchise (Freeman, 2015; Jenkins, 2008).
A third approach could look at the use made by marketers of new and social media. Since social media explicitly draw on the users’ pleasure in sociable behaviour and their existing networks of interpersonal connections, the issues of ‘prosumption’ and exploitation mentioned in Q2 also come to the fore here . A good way to theorise these issues might be to connect them with the notion of “knowing capitalism” (Thrift, 2005), in which commercial activities are based on the continuous and in-depth surveillance of all forms of consumer behaviour . In any case, it would be important to consider political issues of discrimination and control, in terms of who has the power to determine the information that flows across these new media links and regulate its accumulation and reuse .

Essential to Evidence Base Research of my work

 

This Project is due by Day 7. Reminder: You will combine Parts 1, 2, and 3 of your Course Project (assigned in Weeks 2, 4, and 8 respectively) into one cohesive and cogent paper.

Note: In addition, include a 1-page summary of your project.

For this final iteration you will need to:
�Submit your paper to Grammarly and Turnitin through the Walden Writing Center. Based on then Grammarly and Turnitin reports, revise your paper as necessary.
�Reminder: The School of Nursing requires that all papers submitted include a title page, introduction, summary, and references. The School of Nursing Sample Paper provided at the Walden Writing Center provides an example of those required elements (available from the Walden University website found in this week�s Learning Resources). All papers submitted must use this formatting.

Note: The Course Project will be your Portfolio Assignment for this course.

Research Paper – Part 2

 
Question: How effective Colon Cancer Screening for older adults?
****POWERPOINT templet
*****See ‘steps to be followed to help with writing this assignment’ attachment file that provides some help and requirement for this assignment. ********** You can use assignment 1 – that you did (Order Number 81510194) and which I have attached – to get the information to do to part A (slide 1) because this assignment is the same question and it’s basically part 2.

Banking Control Law in Saudi Arabia, Lacks and development

 

This part of the research to clarify to what extent to the Saudi Arabian Monetary Agency as a central bank doesn’t deal with this law and they doesn’t have any cooperative with minister of commerce and industry as an regulator for the completion law, the following points will be important to discuss when start writing:
1- An overview of the competition law (attached) in Saudi Arabia and the applicable effective for this type of laws. Moreover, indicate to the legal text (articles) which is related to this study.
2- To what extent this law will effective on the banking industry in Saudi Arabia if SAMA could adapt the legal text of that law. Then discuss the influences of this law to prevent the monopoly on the banking industry in Saudi Arabia as a lack of the banking control law 1966.
3- What’s the main factor should be on the banking control law 1966 to deal with the competition law?
4- The possibility to applicable the competition law on banks in Saudi Arabia to prevent the monopolies, and what the best steps for SAMA to active this Law.
5- The new references of the work you will add, please be aware not existed on the list and highlighted to be clear for me.

Please be aware of the previous issues on the research and try to write the above points with the same context and linking among them to be on the same body of the research.
All the work will be on chapter 3 and 4 with highlighted the new word.
Finally, the format of the word document is important as well.