Ethics

Identify one ethical scenario related to a professional working with an addictions client that could happen.
Review the code of ethics for social workers (NASW website). Identify three sections from the code that would be helpful in this situation. Create an explanation of how the situation can be resolved using the NASW code of ethics.
Interview two social work professionals and ask them how they would resolve the situation.
Identify which decision you would choose and why, use the code of ethics and the ethical principles to support your decision. Take into account the perspectives of the professionals and the piece of the code you are using to back up your decision.

Application of the Normative Ethical Theories

 
Assignment 1: Application of the Normative Ethical Theories
� Submit after completing Units 1 & 2.
1. Choose ONE of the cases that appear in Units 1 & 2 of the Philosophy 333 Study Guide except Case 2. 1. However, please refer to the discussion regarding Case 2.1 in Unit 2, under the heading �Applying Normative Theories to a Moral Situation�, as an example of how to apply moral theories to a case.
2. Clearly state a professional ethics issue that pertains to the case. It is recommended that you state your issue in question form.
3. Choose TWO out of the five moral theories studied in Unit 2, but only one version of Utilitarian theory at most (e.g. not both Act and Rule Utilitarianism).
4. In essay-form, and in one document, apply each of the two theories to the case, focusing on your stated issue, by doing the following:
a. For each theory, provide an explanation of the theories basic approach to moral evaluation and decision-making.
b. Ethically analyze your stated issue using each of the two theories. The idea here is to adopt the strategy of each of the theories to present what you think is a reasonable and balanced ethical analysis of your issue. In doing so, your aims are (i) to show that you understand how the theories work and (ii) to show that you can use them to express the ethical reasoning that should be brought to bear on the issue.
c. For each theory, if you think that it would prescribe a certain resolution or answer to your issue, state that resolution. If you think that the theory would not prescribe a resolution per se but, nevertheless, would offer some insights into how the case and issue should be dealt with, explain the insights it

Applying Ethical Frameworks in Practice

 
Case Scenario:
A 6-year-old develops a high fever accompanied by violent vomiting and convulsions while at school. The child is rushed to a nearby hospital. The attending physician makes a diagnosis of meningitis and requests permission to initiate treatment from the parents. The child’s parents are divorced. The mother, who is not the biological parent of the child, has primary custody. She is a Christian Scientist who insists that no medical treatment be offered for religious reasons. The biological father, who resides in another state, is also contacted. He insists that treatment be given and seeks independent consultation from another physician.
Assignment:
In a formal, written paper of 800-1,200 words, answer the following questions:
1. What is the ethical dilemma here?
2. Describe the decision-making model you selected from your readings.
3. How would you resolve this dilemma using the model?
4. Include, at the end of your paper, a 200-word dialog in which you explain your decision to the family. (Remember to use language that the family would understand).
A minimum of three references must be used.
Prepare this assignment according to the APA guidelines found in the APA Style Guide, located in the Student Success Center. An abstract is not required. Use this model:
Weinstein (1996) Gather facts: law, codes, professional knowledge Consider who is involved and their values Generate options Make decision

Ethics of Off-Label Prescriptions

Describe the benefits and negatives to using/prescribing drugs for off-label effects, and address the ethics of using a drug for “off-target effects.”

The point of this essay was to find a drug with benefits to patients outside of the normal treatment group. The drug I chose to discuss is gabapentin, an anti-convulsant used to treat seizures as well as neuropathic pain. It is also prescribed “off-label” as treatment for hot flashes and restless leg syndrome (among other things). I have this portion covered in detail, but I have no idea how to discuss the ethics of this issue. So the upper paragraph has my best summary of what needs to be done. I need around 3 pages discussing the benefits/drawbacks of using medicines for off-label treatment as well as some discussion of the ethical implications to the use of drugs for different treatments than their intended purpose. Don’t worry about an introductory paragraph, I’ve got that down.

Ethics

 
HOMEWORK ASSIGNMENT NO. 4

Carefully study Chaps. 9 and 10 in James Rachels, The Elements of Moral Philosophy. Write answers to the following study questions.

Ethics and Moral Development

 

I am African- American
Prepare: In preparing for this discussion, you should first review the Week Two required resources that focus on ethics and morals. You will examine your own development of ethical and moral responsibilities.

Reflect Icon Reflect: Take a deeper look at your own life and determine which experiences have inspired ethical and moral reasoning. Were there any huge influences in this process?

Write Icon Write: For this discussion you will
Explain what it means to be ethical as it relates to personal, academic, and professional growth.
Provide at least one ethical dilemma you have encountered and describe how the issue was resolved.
Describe how your general education courses influenced your ethical values.
Explain why a college-educated person might have different duties to society than someone not as educated.
Support your claims with examples from required material(s) and/or other scholarly sources, and properly cite any references.
Your initial post should be at least 250 words in length.

Project Two

 
Project 2: Creating and Implementing An Agency Policy on Ethics

Instructions
There are ethical challenges in every aspect of the criminal justice system. Administrators are responsible for setting the tone for ethical conduct in the administration and operation of their agency.

You are to assume the role of the head (Chief, Director, Warden, etc.) of a fictitious criminal justice agency; e.g., police department or sheriff’s office, local detention center (adult or juvenile) prosecutors’ office, trial court, probation agency, correctional institution, parole board, parole agency, etc.

As the head administrator, you decide it is in the best interest of your agency to have a policy that sets forth how the agency will operate in an ethical manner…. similar to a Code of Ethical Conduct

In your paper you are to describe in detail your plan to insure ethical practices in your selected agency.
•How will your ethical policy be established? (Who will be involved in drafting the document? What resources will be drawn on or references? etc. )
•How will it be communicated to the members of the agency to ensure awareness and adoption?
•How will it be inspected to ensure compliance?
•How will it be reinforced so that members of the agency clearly understand your seriousness ?

NOTE: The content of your ethics policy or code is irrelevant and, but for clarification or reference purposes should not be included in this project paper. Instead, the paper should concentrate on your plan to create and Implement it.

Format Requirements
•A minimum of 1,000 words
•Double space
•12 pt. font
•1” margins
•A minimum of 3 supportive resources from course materials or outside sources
•Use American Psychological Association (APA) citations for all narrative and reference sources
•Include a separate Reference Page (not included in word count)

Additionally –
•Create a cover page for your assignment (not included in word count)
•Include your name
•Course title and number
•Project title
•Date of submission

LDS-Current Events-Ethical Issue

 
Hello Writer-This assignment is regarding current events related to ethical issues with research subjects. This would require a selection of an article. An example that was used was the following by another student: The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Office of Research Integrity (2015), found that Anil Potti, M.D. falsified data in papers, grant applications, manuscripts, and research records concerning his research into additional medical applications of the drug dasatinib. According to Wikipedia, the drug is used for certain leukiemia-type cancers and was being evaluated for use in treatment of other cancers, including prostate cancer. Although most of the case summary is medical terminology, it appears Dr Potti was researching its use in treatment of lung cancer. You will see the findings against the researcher and a voluntary settlement agreed to by the researcher. My heaviest question is, what happens financially? There is no mention of the researcher being required to repay the 6 grants awarded by the Federal gevernment. With research funding being so extrememly tight, it seems to me repayment should be part of the settlement agreement.”
You create the threads for this this area. Put your subject area in: send us links in what you are finding. What outrageous things are you learning, reading about, twittering, and other places. Apply what you are learning in these discussions. What got screwed up and why? Who is responsible? These can be local, state, national, and international. (Equal opportunity to try and find some justice.)

Each class member is expected to contribute at least one current event and one Question Thread regarding a current event where there are ethical issues, social justice issues, or downright shaving the law with a razor. Enjoy and respond with knowledge AND emotion, using what you have learned

business law and legal environment name of my course

 
Please read the directions on bottom be carefully, because many of tutors do not read it so, i get grade too bad also i will upload screenshot of my old assignment and see the mistakes.
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Oaths vs. Business Policies – Paper #3
Paper #3

The following issue has been all the latest conversation among the business/professional world in terms of addressing company policies that would go as far as to disallow employees from conducting themselves in a manner misaligned with their professional duties or ethical character.

Nurse refused to give CPR to elderly woman who later died [updated]- e-refuses-to-give-cpr-to-elderly-woman-who-later-died.html

Bakersfield fire dispatcher Tracey Halvorson pleaded with the woman on the other end of the line, begging her to start CPR on an elderly woman who was barely breathing.

“It’s a human being,” Halvorson said, speaking quickly. “Is there anybody that’s willing to help this lady and not let her die?”

The woman paused.

“Um, not at this time.”

On a 911 tape released by the Bakersfield Fire Department, the woman on the other end of the line told Halvorson that she was a nurse at Glenwood Gardens, a senior living facility in Bakersfield. But on Tuesday, the nurse refused to give the woman CPR, saying it was against the facility’s policy for staff to do so, according to the tape.

The elderly woman was identified by KGET-TV (Channel 17) as 87-year-old Lorraine Bayless. She died Tuesday at Mercy Hospital Southwest, KGET reported.

In the tape, a different Glenwood Gardens employee said that an elderly woman had passed out in the facility’s dining room while eating. She was barely breathing.

For several minutes, Halvorson begged the nurse to begin CPR, saying something had to be done before an ambulance arrived.

After the nurse repeatedly refused, Halvorson asked her to find a passerby or anyone who would be willing to help. Halvorson said she would talk someone through performing CPR.

“I understand if your facility is not willing to do that,” Halvorson told the nurse. “Give the phone to that passerby, that stranger…this woman’s not breathing enough.

“She’s going to die if we don’t get this started.… I don’t understand why you’re not willing to help this patient.”

The nurse could be heard talking to someone else at the facility.

“She’s yelling at me,” she said of Halvorson, “and saying we have to have one of our residents perform CPR. I’m feeling stressed, and I’m not going to do that, make that call.”

When Halvorson asked the nurse if she was going to let the woman die, the nurse said, “That’s why we called 911.”

After a few minutes, the nurse said the ambulance had arrived. The tape ended with Halvorson sighing.

The facility’s executive director, Jeffrey Toomer, sent a statement on behalf of Glenwood Gardens to KGET, the station reported.

“In the event of a health emergency at this independent living community our practice is to immediately call emergency medical personnel for assistance and to wait with the individual needing attention until such personnel arrives,” the statement said, according to KGET.

Bakersfield Fire Battalion Chief Anthony Galagaza said Halvorson followed protocol and that dispatchers give CPR instructions over the phone numerous times each year.

Bayless’ daughter told KGET that she was a nurse and was satisfied with her mother’s care at Glenwood Gardens, the station reported.

Questions:

1. According to the article, “Boundary Issues in Nursing”, nurses take a pledge called the Nightingale Pledge as a vow “never to subscribe to incompetent or unethical behavior. I will abstain from whatever is deleterious and mischievous and maintain and elevate the standard of my profession,” states a passage from the pledge. The Nightingale Pledge also forbids nurses from illegal misconduct including physical harm or theft.” Although this is not the Hippocratic Oath taken by physicians, it is in fact an oath that nurses take at the time of their pinning. Should this oath take precedence over the company policy adopted by the Gardens? Does “never to subscribe to incompetent or unethical behavior” rule over this policy?
2. According the case, Boccasile v Cajun Music Limited, “If health care professionals are not covered by a state’s Good Samaritan statute they are liable for both gross and ordinary negligence. Ordinary negligence occurs when an individual’s deviation from the standard of care (ie, what a reasonably prudent person would do under similar circumstances) results in injury to another.” Given this passage from the case, Should criminal charges be made against the nurse, “Colleen” and Glenwood Gardens in a joint and several case? Why or why not? Explain
3. During the call, the nurse “Colleen” from Glenwood Gardens specifically states that it is against the Gardens policy to attempt CPR. According to the article, “Ethical and Unethical Business Practices” under the section, Preventing Unethical Practices in Organizations; the first two bullets are as follows: Codes of corporate ethics must be formulated so that employees are aware of the organization’s expectations regarding ethical norms and conduct; and, #2, An appeal process must be in place so that any unethical practice can be brought into light. Given these two redresses, should Glenwood Gardens employees, (specifically the nurses who work there), have asked for an appeal process of the policy regarding CPR? Why or why not?
4. During the 911 call, the operator states, “EMS takes the liability for this Colleen. I’m happy to help you.” If that is the case, which it becomes the case as stated given the recorded 911 call, should this have been a matter than of disregarding protocol and following a moral code, ie., the Nightingale Pledge than that of a policy which does not allow nurses or even citizens to perform CRP on anyone at that facility? Why or why not?
5. If you were the HR manager for Glenwood Gardens, from a legal standpoint, how would you rewrite the policy? Should Glenwood Gardens require their residence to have DO NOT RESUSCITATE (DNR) forms on file as part of their policy? Why or why not? Should there be an agreement of understanding between the residence and Glenwood Gardens in case of emergency if the Gardens chooses to keep their policy?
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Directions to be prefect paper please read the directions be carefully:

• COVER SHEET: EVERYTHING THAT YOU SUBMIT MUST HAVE A COVER SHEET! Cover sheets must have your full name, course name, (BA 18 – ONLINE – FALL 2015), Case Name or Name of paper. Points will be taken off for papers without a cover sheet!
• MLA FORMAT ONLY, (UNLESS OTHERWISE INSTRUCTED): Your papers are research in nature and scope. You will be expected to write a paper worthy of a college level status. On Blackboard, please familiarize yourself with the format. There are also several examples of student papers done in MLA style. Please review them as well.
• SPECIFICS: 1.5 Spaced; Normal indentions as produced by Microsoft Word; Arial, Trebuchet MS or Times New Roman, 12 pt. font.
• NEATLY ORGANIZED: Papers should address all questions asked. Do not use a Q & A format, strictly a paper format.
• CONTENT: The content of the Paper must answer ALL the questions thoroughly. Every question is important and every question needs to be addressed within the paper. Single answers such as “Yes” or “No” are not considered adequate for college level material. Please note, this is not a creative writing class and you need to cite and reference all your work. Without it, your paper will receive a failing grade. Please review examples of MLA papers via the Links provided to you through Blackboard.
• SPELLING, GRAMMAR AND SENTENCE STRUCTURE: As this is a college level course, you are EXPECTED to write at that level of education. Papers that are not proofed prior to submission will suffer grade wise if this is not followed.
• WORKS CITED PAGE: In law, you cannot simply make a statement without backing it up with either a source that you’re directly stating or a statistic of fact. If you make a blanket statement without reference to either how you came to that conclusion or any evidence to support your conclusion, than you will be marked down. Because this is a law class, this is critical! Opinions are better left on the shelf without supporting evidence to back it up!
• ON-TIME: Papers will not be accepted after the submissions link has closed.

THE COMPLETE PAPER WILL BE GRADED ON THE FOLLOWING CRITERIA:
? SUBMITTED VIA BLACKBOARD – MS WORD (ONLY)
o A CHANGE IN THIS REQUIREMENT MUST BE APPROVED BY THE INSTRUCTOR
? REFERENCED-FOOT NOTED – MLA STYLE
? MLA FORMAT – I.E., REPORT FORMAT
? NEATNESS (SEE ABOVE)
? COVERSHEET (SEE ABOVE)
? CONTENT AND THOROUGHNESS (SEE ABOVE)
? GRAMMAR, SPELLING AND PUNCTUATION(SEE ABOVE)
? COMPLETE ANSWERS
? WORKS CITED PAGE
Please note: If you do not submit your Paper as instructed above, points will be deducted for every infraction. Consistent Grammar and spelling errors will cause more points to be deducted. It is possible to submit your Paper and not receive any points due to point deductions, so please, be forewarned that you must check your work and follow the above directions.

Ethical and Legal Issues

Describe the ways the subjects were vulnerable. Is there any conflict of interest? Which protections should be put in place to protect these subjects from harm? What are the incidence and prevalence of moral distress in nursing today?